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Bicycling

A slice of cheese country

On Wisconsin's Badger Trail, bicyclists bite off as much as they can chew.

On Wisconsin's new Badger State Trail, no one goes home hungry.

Starting from the edge of Madison, the 33-mile trail plunges into Little Switzerland, taking bicyclists past a gantlet of cheese shops, meat markets, bakeries and breweries.

But the Badger is best known for its 1,200-foot-long tunnel, cut through solid limestone in 1887. It curves in the middle, so bicyclists without a good flashlight will find themselves in total darkness, their nerves shot by pigeons bursting out of hidden crannies.

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Wisconsin's bike trails: a guide

The state that pioneered rail trails isn't resting on its laurels.

When people think of bicycling in Wisconsin, the famous Elroy-Sparta State Trail often is first to pop into their minds. But the state has added many, many trails since the Elroy-Sparta debuted in 1967, and it's time to try them.

All of the trails listed below use finely crushed limestone, except as noted. They're suitable for touring bikes, though a wider tire is better. Chip-sealed trails are like asphalt but softer, and can be nearly as smooth because they don't become pitted.

On state trails, passes are $4 daily, $20 annual; passes also are good in winter on ski trails. Rates on county and city trails vary; many are free, including the Interurban and Oak Leaf.

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Grand Rounds

In Minneapolis, bicyclists soak up the scenery along a breathtaking national byway.

For more than a century, people have marveled at the Chain of Lakes in Minneapolis.

It's not so much the beauty of the lakes, though they're glorious. It's more the fact that ordinary folk can walk, bike, swim and play around them — all of them.

It almost wasn't so. Back in 1882, landscape architect Horace Cleveland had to argue his case for putting aside land on the city's lakes, creeks and river.

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Bicycling to Lake Wobegon

In central Minnesota, cyclists enter a storied land.

To a bicyclist setting out on the Lake Wobegon Trail, there are few signs that this is a storied landscape.

There’s a lake surrounded by cattails and frequented by fishermen and canoeists. There’s another lake across the road, where teen-agers flirt and toddlers play in the sand.

Down the trail, a clump of showy lady slippers pops out of the weeds. A great blue heron rises from a slough with languid flaps. A painted turtle scrapes at the dirt next to the trail, making a nest for its eggs.

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Rolling through the Iron Range

The long Mesabi Trail reveals many surprises.

The Iron Range never has been for anyone who didn’t want to sweat.

Ever since iron ore was discovered on the shores of Lake Vermilion, this strip of Minnesota has drawn people who wanted to work. One of the world’s richest deposits of iron ore lay under the forest, and waves of Finns, Slovenes, Italians, Swedes, Croatians, Poles, Germans and Serbs came to shovel it out.

On the Vermillion Range, hard ore lay in vertical shafts, and the Soudan mine near Ely eventually reached seven football fields into the Earth. To the south, softer ore lay along a wooded ridge of hills, an exposed stretch of the Laurentian Divide that the Ojibwe called the sleeping giant, or Mesabi. The Mesabi Range runs nearly 120 miles, from just east of Grand Rapids to Hoyt Lakes, and its ore could be dug out of open pits.

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Spin City

On a bicycle, visitors can explore every inch of Chicago's lakefront.

Everything that’s worth doing, you can do along Chicago’s lakefront.

Seniors in Speedos climb out of Lake Michigan after swimming laps. Chess players hunch over boards in a 1957 pavilion that looks like the Jetsons’ carport. College girls fumble with kayaks in the shadow of yachts, and boys play beach volleyball.

Overhead, a biplane pulls a flapping beer banner through the sky.

Is this Fort Lauderdale? No, but you couldn’t tell from the string of beaches, golf courses and marinas.

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Mankato meander

To see the best of this low-key river town, hop on a bike.

Mankato is easy to overlook, even though it's home to a state university, gateway to the prairie and prominent in Minnesota history.

Downtown is girdled by highways and train tracks, befitting Mankato's longtime status as a trade town. Its streets are quiet, except when the many bars throw a block party.

It's not on the beaten path, either. Motorists headed down the Minnesota River to New Ulm take the shortcut from St. Peter, and people headed for Pipestone or the Black Hills use interstates.

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Hitting the trails in Trempealeau

There's lots to do in this Mississippi River hamlet.

All kinds of paths cross in the Wisconsin village of Trempealeau.

Canoes and cormorants, tugboats and trains, bicyclists and blues fans all are drawn toward this Mississippi River town. It’s just a little burg, but it’s smack in the middle of Mother Nature’s playground.

Perrot State Park starts at the end of Trempealeau’s First Street, with hiking trails that give vistors spectacular views of far-off Winona, the river valley and a hill French explorers called La Montagne Qui Trempe a l'Eau, or "the mountain that soaks in the water.'' To the north are the sloughs of Trempealeau National Wildlife Refuge, crossroads for birds and springboard for bicyclists.

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Languid in Lanesboro

In summer, head for lovely Lanesboro and go with the flow.

For a hamlet out in nowhere, Lanesboro is picturesquely blessed.

It’s hemmed in by tall limestone bluffs, circled by a spring-fed trout stream and bisected by one of the nation’s best bicycle trails. Eagles, herons and egrets cruise along the scenic river just to the north, alongside canoeists and kayakers.

Nineteenth-century brick storefronts line downtown, which won a Great American Main Street award from the National Trust for Historical Preservation in 1998; Lanesboro still is the only Minnesota town that has earned the honor.

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Bicycling the Central Lakes

In western Minnesota, a 55-mile trail is a window onto the natural world.

Cruising along western Minnesota’s Central Lakes Trail, it’s tempting to keep a scorecard.

Egret, five. Blue herons, seven. Beavers, three. Turtles, two. Loons, three. Pelicans, 20. Giant concrete coots, one.

Lots of warblers, hurtling over the trail like guided missiles, and warbler-sized dragonflies. Chipmunks racing the bike across blacktop. Patches of wild rose, and fountain grasses waving their pink heads in the breeze.

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Red Cedar ride 'n' glide

Along a popular Wisconsin trail, a hardy tourist can take in the sights by water and by land.

There are certain bicycle trails that inspire loyalty in those who ride them.

For many, it’s the trail that’s closest to home. For others, it’s the trail that runs by a really fine restaurant. And for some, it’s the route with the most wildlife.

One of my favorite trails, the 14½-mile Red Cedar State Trail out of Menomonie, WIs., has all of these things and more. It’s one of the least crowded trails, because the crushed-limestone surface keeps some people away. And it’s one of the longest, counting the 30-mile Chippewa State Trail, which takes up where the Red Cedar leaves off and continues on to Eau Claire and Durand.

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Walk 'n' Roll

Thanks to a new bike trail, backtracking on the Superior Hiking Trail is a thing of the past.

Going hiking on the Superior Hiking Trail? You'll want to pack sturdy boots, thick socks, water bottles, maps and rain gear.

Oh, and don't forget the bikes.

There's a new trail on the North Shore, a nice flat one, too. It's the paved Gitchi-Gami, with a 17½-mile stretch that links Gooseberry Falls to Split Rock State Park and Silver Bay Bay and a 6½-mile stretch that links Schroeder to Temperance River State Park and Tofte.

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Bicycling Minnesota

Across the map, new trails are connecting the dots.

For Minnesota bicyclists, there are two seasons: winter and trail construction.

That's a good thing, because bicycle tourists crave more trails and towns crave more bicycle tourists. That little ribbon of asphalt, they've discovered, can put them on the map.

"In our area, it seems one city after another is fighting for trails," says Stearns County parks director Chuck Wocken.

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Wisconsin wanderlust

On a burgeoning network of trails, a bicyclist can cover a lot of ground.

In eastern Wisconsin, the map of bicycle trails is starting to look like the spokes of a wheel.

From Green Bay, trails radiate west to Wausau, east to Door County and south toward the Fox Cities. From Milwaukee, trails go north toward Sheboygan and west to Madison. From Madison, trails head west for Dodgeville. And it won't be long before all of these trails connect in a vast spider web of asphalt and crushed limestone.

"Sometimes, your head is just spinning," says Mike Kading, director of parks and recreation in the Fox Cities town of Menasha, which last August was connected to Oshkosh and the Wiouwash State Trail by the new Friendship State Trail.

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