MidwestWeekends.com — Your Travel Guide to the Upper Midwest

Eyes on the skies

On bluffs and ridges, it's time to watch the hawk migration.

A red-tailed hawk caught on Hawk Ridge.

© Beth Gauper

At Duluth's Hawk Ridge, a newly banded red-tailed hawk screeches in the hands of a naturalist.

In September and October, hawks fill the skies, swooping down from northern forests and prairies by the thousands.

Experienced birders wait for them on the shores of the Great Lakes and the Mississippi River, counting raptors overhead and banding those they can catch. That's a great opportunity for amateur birders to see a raptor up close (pictured, a red-tailed hawk), and unlike eagles and most other birds, they're best viewed in the middle of the day.

In Duluth, raptors are funneled over Hawk Ridge by the vast expanses of Lake Superior, and birders can follow the hawks for several minutes as they pass overhead. Naturalists are on hand every day through October, explaining the migration and offering free weekend programs. People who "adopt'' raptors get tours of the banding station, where starlings, doves and pigeons in harnesses serve as decoys.

For more on hawk-watching in Duluth, see Hawk heaven.

From the Great Lakes, raptors use the Mississippi River as a freeway to the south. All of the bluff tops are good places to watch, but one of the best is Effigy Mounds National Monument in northeast Iowa, high on the bluffs above Marquette. On Oct. 4-5, its Hawk Watch includes a bird hike, releases of banded hawks, dissection of owl pellets and many children's activities.

For more on Effigy Mounds and fall in northeast Iowa, see One fall swoop. To find more good hawk-watching sites, check with the Hawk Migration Association of North America.

Last updated on October 16, 2008

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